The rising popularity of weight-loss drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy, which are primarily used to manage diabetes, has caused a significant strain on their supply. Both these drugs contain semaglutide, a compound that aids in controlling blood sugar and insulin levels while reducing appetite. This double-action has made them a preferred choice for many individuals trying to manage their weight or diabetes. However, the sudden unavailability of these drugs can have a profound effect on those relying on them.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has deemed both Ozempic and Wegovy as "in shortage" for several months. Trulicity, another similar medication, was also added to this list in December. Many patients are worried about their next dosage and what they will do if they run out of these medications altogether because of the shortage.
Clinical associate professor of metabolism, endocrinology, and diabetes at Michigan Medicine, Dr. Andrew Kraftson, voiced his worries about the current state of affairs. He stated, "When people cannot get it, it's a big SOS."
To shed light on the potential implications of this situation, we have discussed below what happens to the body and brain once someone discontinues these drugs.
The immediate aftermath of stopping a drug like Ozempic or Wegovy is a rise in blood sugar levels. According to Dr. Janice Jin Hwang, chief of the division of endocrinology and metabolism at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine, patients would likely feel the effects of discontinuing the drugs after about a week.
"Like any medication, when you stop taking it, it stops working," said Dr. Robert Gabbay, chief scientific and medical officer of the American Diabetes Association.
An abrupt and rapid increase in blood glucose levels can cause a variety of health issues. A few of the symptoms include hazy vision, lethargy, dehydration, and increased urination, to name just a few of them. Some individuals might even require emergency treatment due to exhaustion caused by spikes in blood sugar. Furthermore, higher blood sugar levels can increase susceptibility to yeast or other fungal infections.
A Closer Look at Ozempic
Ozempic, is an injectable solution used to lower blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes once every seven days.Adults who have type 2 diabetes with an existing heart condition sometimes take this medication to minimize the likelihood that they would have a serious cardiovascular event in the future, such as a heart attack, a stroke, or even death.
Dealing with Shortages: What Can Patients Do?
Given the current situation, it's essential for patients to explore alternative medications or approaches to manage their conditions. Consulting with healthcare providers and discussing potential substitutes can help ensure continuity of care during the shortage. Patients should also be mindful of their diet and exercise routine, as these factors can significantly influence blood sugar levels.
While the shortage of drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy is indeed a cause for concern, understanding the implications and exploring alternatives can help patients navigate this challenging situation.